New Treatments, New Hope

Mutated Gene Markers Predict Outcome for Patients With AML

Researchers have made a new dis­cov­ery in mice that may allow patients with acute myeloid leukemia to be spared from toxic treat­ments, while also open­ing the door to new ther­a­pies. The new study has iden­ti­fied a num­ber of spe­cific gene muta­tions that cor­re­late with prog­no­sis and treat­ment response.

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Cancer During Pregnancy Can Be Treated Successfully

An esti­mated 3,500 women in the United States receive a diag­no­sis of can­cer dur­ing preg­nancy each year. Each woman in this sit­u­a­tion is faced with a dilemma: delay­ing her treat­ment may risk her life, but pro­ceed­ing with ther­apy may risk harm­ing her unborn child.

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Cancer Therapies Are Linked to Thyroid Dysfunction

A new review of tar­geted ther­a­pies’ and immunother­a­pies’ adverse effects on the thy­roid gland, includ­ing rec­om­men­da­tions for screen­ing and treat­ment, has been pub­lished. The study reported that the ther­a­pies are linked to thy­roid dys­func­tion in 20%–50% of patients, which can result in adverse effects on patients’ qual­ity of life.

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New Research Provides Insight Into the Link Between Obesity and Cancer

It has long been known that being over­weight or obese is asso­ci­ated with an increased risk for many types of can­cer, includ­ing post­menopausal breast, endome­trial, col­orec­tal, esophageal, gall­blad­der, kid­ney, pan­cre­atic, and thy­roid can­cer. The ques­tions is, why? What is the process through which excess weight increases can­cer risk?

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Tool Predicts Erectile Function After Prostate Cancer

Men with newly diag­nosed, low-​​risk prostate can­cer face dif­fi­cult deci­sions about treat­ment. Options include rad­i­cal prosta­te­c­tomy, exter­nal beam radio­ther­apy (EBRT), or brachyther­apy, all of which pro­vide high rates of dis­ease con­trol but are asso­ci­ated with qual­ity of life (QOL) com­pli­ca­tions, such as erec­tile dys­func­tion. A new tool may help patients pre­dict the risk of this impairment.

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